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Provedor de dados:  AgEcon
País:  United States
Título:  A Test of the New Variant Famine Hypothesis: Panel Survey Evidence from Zambia
Autores:  Mason, Nicole M.
Jayne, Thomas S.
Chapoto, Antony
Myers, Robert J.
Data:  2009-06-24
Ano:  2009
Palavras-chave:  HIV/AIDS
Food security
Rural livelihoods
New variant famine hypothesis
Zambia
Africa
Food Security and Poverty
International Development
Q12
Resumo:  Replaced with revised version of paper 08/04/09.

The new variant famine (NVF) hypothesis postulates that HIV/AIDS is eroding agrarian livelihoods and making rural communities more sensitive and less resilient to drought and other shocks. Although it has not previously been subjected to rigorous econometric testing, NVF has become a high profile but controversial part of the debate on HIV/AIDS and food crises. In this paper, an econometric analysis using panel data from Zambia reveals that HIV/AIDS exacerbates the effects of drought on crop output per hectare among smallholder farming communities in low rainfall areas and where land-to-labor ratios are high. These findings support the NVF hypothesis.
Tipo:  Conference Paper or Presentation
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://purl.umn.edu/51485
Relação:  International Association of Agricultural Economists>2009 Conference, August 16-22, 2009, Beijing, China
Contributed Paper
663
Formato:  17
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